КЛАСИЧНЕ МІСЦЕЗНАХОДЖЕНЯ ВИКОПНОЇ ФЛОРИ СЕРЕД ВІДКЛАДІВ БІЛОКАЛИТВЕНСЬКОЇ СВІТИ (ВЕРХНІЙ БАШКИР, КАРБОН) ДОНБАСУ (УКРАЇНА)

Автор(и)

  • В.С. ДЕРНОВ Інститут геологічних наук НАН України, Київ, Україна, Ukraine
  • М.І. УДОВИЧЕНКО Луганський національний університет імені Тараса Шевченка, Старобільськ, Україна, Ukraine

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.30836/igs.1025-6814.2021.4.238770

Ключові слова:

викопна флора, середній карбон, Донецький басейн, Україна

Анотація

Представлено результати вивчення викопної флори з місцезнаходження біля м. Ровеньки (південь Луганської області, Україна). Макрофітофосилії знайдені серед відкладів білокалитвенської світи (верхній башкир, середній карбон: місцезнаходження Ровеньки). В результаті проведених досліджень з даного місцезнаходження визначено таку флору: Cyperites bicarinatus, Lepidodendron sp., Lepidostrobophyllum lanceolatum, Stigmaria ficoides, Annularia radiata, Asterophyllites charaeformis, Calamites sp., Calamariophyllum kidstoni, Pinnularia cappilacea, Sphenophyllum cuneifolium, Alethopteris decurrens, Alethopteris urophylla, Neuropteris heterophylla, Paripteris pseudogigantea, Cyclopteris orbicularis, Eusphenopteris sp., Mariopteris nervosa, Samaropsis sp.  Судячи зі стратиграфічного положення вивчених флороносних відкладів, їх треба відносити до зони Sphenophyllum majus. Структура фітоориктоценозу, ймовірно, свідчить про те, що в прибережній частині басейну, в якому відбувалося поховання рослин, зростали спільноти напівводних сфенопсидів. У глиб суші вони змінювалися заростями птеридоспермів і, можливо, деревовидних лікопсид.

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2021-12-28

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