БІЛОЗЕРСЬКА СЕРІЯ УКРАЇНСЬКОГО ЩИТА: ПРОБЛЕМИ СТРАТИГРАФІЇ І КОРЕЛЯЦІЇ

Автор(и)

  • В.В. Покалюк Державна установа "Інститут геохімії навколишнього середовища НАН України", Україна
  • О.Б. Бобров Геологічна експертна компанія ABMAV Sub Sahara (SL) Ltd, Freetown, Sierra Leone, Україна
  • В.Г. Верховцев Державна установа «Інститут геохімії навколишнього середовища НАН України», Україна

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.30836/igs.1025-6814.2023.3.279613

Ключові слова:

Український щит, архей–протерозой, білозерська серія, криворізька серія, стратиграфія, кореляція

Анотація

Обговорено проблемні питання геологічної структури Білозерської зеленокам’яної структури Українського щита, її стратиграфічної будови, формаційного складу та абсолютного віку породних асоціацій, що її складають. Розглянуто взаємозв’язки міжрегіональної кореляції білозерської та криворізької серій Українського щита. Запропоновано суттєві корективи у діючу схему стратиграфії білозерської серії. Зазначено необхідність скасування надзалізорудного метаосадового стратону (нині переверзівська світа), повернувшись до традиційної двохсвітної будови білозерської серії, яка складається з підзалізорудної суттєво теригенної та залізорудної теригенно-хемогенної залізисто-кременистої світ. Запропоновано авторську інтерпретацію складчастої будови центральної зони Білозерської структури, яка дозволяє безсуперечливо пояснити всі складнощі її стратиграфії, узгодити стратиграфічну позицію «теплівської асоціації» Білозерського синклінорію з позицією «талькового горизонту» криворізької серії та показати відповідність у загальній послідовності стратонів між відкладами білозерської та криворізької серій. Показано за комплексом ознак повну літолого-стратиграфічну і формаційну корелятивність білозерської серії з розрізом криворізької серії в обсязі скелюватсько-саксаганського осадового циклу. Рекомендовано об’єднати криворізьку і білозерську серії в єдиний надрегіональний та надсеріальний таксон – криворізько-білозерський стратиграфічний комплекс. 

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